What is Megestrol prescribed for?
Megestrol is prescribed to treat loss of appetite and unexplained weight loss in conditions like cancer, HIV/AIDS, or other serious illnesses. It may also be used to treat breast or uterine cancer.
Megace (Megestrol) Information
How does megestrol work in the body?
Megestrol works in the body by acting like a hormone called progesterone. It helps to increase appetite and reduce weight loss in people who are severely ill, like those with cancer or HIV/AIDS. It can also be used to treat certain types of cancer, such as breast and uterine cancer, by slowing the growth of cancer cells. Megestrol affects the hormones and the body's metabolism to help improve overall health and manage specific medical conditions.
How should Megestrol be taken?
Megestrol is used for conditions like loss of appetite or weight loss. It comes in two forms: tablets and liquid.
You can take it with or without food. For appetite and weight gain, the usual dose is 400 to 800 mg per day, divided into two to four doses.
For certain cancers, the dose may be higher, usually around 160 mg per day or more, based on your doctor's advice.
Take Megestrol at the same time each day. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s almost time for the next dose—then skip the missed dose and don't take two doses at once.
Swallow the tablets whole with water—don’t crush or chew them. Store the medication at room temperature, away from heat, light, and moisture.
Always follow your doctor's instructions and ask your doctor if you have any concerns or experience side effects.
What are the common side effects of Megestrol?
Some known common side effects of Megestrol include:
- Decreased sexual desire
- Stomach pain
- Sweating
- Blurred vision
- Vomiting
- Hair loss
- Diarrhea
- Shortness of breath
- Weight gain
- Chest pain or discomfort
- Headache
- Fever or chills
- Increased thirst
- Joint or muscle pain
- Dizziness
- High blood sugar
- Your breath smelling fruity
- Increased appetite
- High blood pressure
- Tiredness
- Hot flashes
- Rash
- Polyuria
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects.
What are the Drug Interactions of Megestrol?
Some known Drug interactions of Megestrol include:
- Ulipristal
- Warfarin
- Testosterone and Androgens (For Men Taking Megestrol to Treat Prostate Cancer)
- Estrogen (For Women Taking Megestrol for Breast or Endometrial Cancer)
- Bromocriptine
- Diabetes Medications (E.g., Acarbose, Canagliflozin, Glyburide, Insulin, Linagliptin, Lixisenatide, Metformin, Rosiglitazone)
This is not a complete list of Drug Interactions and others may occur too. Consult your doctor for any medical advice about Drug Interactions.
What is the recommended dosage of Megestrol?
The recommended dosage of Megestrol depends on the condition being treated. For appetite stimulation in cancer or AIDS patients, the usual dose is 400 to 800 mg per day. For the treatment of breast or uterine cancer, the typical dose is 40 to 320 mg per day. Always follow your doctor's instructions and adjust the dosage as prescribed.
How much does Megestrol cost in Canada?
Starting price of Megestrol 40mg Tablet (Generic Equivalent to Megace) in Canada
- 100 tabs - $211.04 USD ($2.11 per tabs)
Megace (Megestrol) FAQs
How long does it take for megestrol to show results?
Megestrol can take a few days to a few weeks to show noticeable results, depending on the condition being treated. For some people, it might take up to 2-3 weeks to start seeing the effects. However, the exact time can vary from person to person. It's important to follow your doctor's advice and attend follow-up appointments to check on progress.
Can megestrol help with weight gain in cancer patients?
Yes, megestrol is often prescribed to help with weight gain in cancer patients. It is an appetite stimulant that can increase appetite and promote weight gain, especially in those who have lost weight due to cancer or its treatments. However, it should only be used under a doctor's supervision, as it may not be suitable for everyone.
How long should megestrol be taken for best results?
The duration for taking megestrol depends on the individual's response to the medication and the condition being treated. Typically, megestrol is used for a few weeks to several months, but the exact length of treatment should be determined by your doctor. It's important to follow your doctor's instructions and attend regular check-ups to monitor progress and adjust the treatment if necessary.
Can megestrol be used for breast cancer treatment?
Yes, megestrol can be used for breast cancer treatment. It is a medication that is sometimes prescribed to help treat certain types of breast cancer, particularly in postmenopausal women. Megestrol works by influencing hormone levels, which can slow down or stop the growth of cancer cells. However, its use depends on the specific type of breast cancer, and it should be prescribed by a doctor.
Is megestrol a steroid medication?
Yes, megestrol is a steroid medication. It is a synthetic form of the hormone progesterone, which is a type of steroid. Although it is primarily used for conditions like cancer and appetite loss, its steroid properties help in regulating hormone levels and controlling certain types of cancer growth.