What is Actonel used for?
Actonel is a medication used to keep osteoporosis at bay in both women and men. Actonel is contained in a group of medicines called biphosphonates, and basically helps in the delay of bone loss and accelerates the increase in bone mass too. As an obvious result, this thwarts bone fractures to a large extent, the frequent occurrence of which is a growing concern. Actonel can be used for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. It is generally prescribed for postmenopausal osteoporosis, caused by corticosteroids. Osteoporosis is common in postmenopausal women, and the susceptibility to hip and other fractures can prove to be fatal, under the right conditions. Osteoporosis can of course, be prevented, by monitoring the intake of calcium, vitamin D, and regular strength training exercise, etc. Genetic factors also play a major role in the occurrence of osteoporosis in people, and the preventive measures might not be helpful. Another disease for which doctors usually recommend Actonel is Paget’s disease. Paget’s disease is the abnormal growth and deformation of bones, and exhibit symptoms similar to that of osteoporosis. Osteoarthritis, the damage of healthy cartilages, is one of Paget’s diseases gradual results. Unlike osteoporosis, Paget’s disease affects only one or two bones.
Actonel Information
How to Use Actonel?
Actonel comes with a Medication Guide containing instructions that you should read and follow carefully. Take this medication exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
If you use the delayed-release tablets, take it in the morning right after you eat. Swallow the tablet whole, do not chew, crush, or split it and drink at least 4 ounces of plain water with it.
If you take the regular Actonel tablets, take it with a full 6 to 8 ounce glass of water on an empty stomach. It should be taken right when you get out of bed in the morning, about 30 minutes before you have any food, beverage or other medication. Food and beverages will decrease the amount of risedronate your body absorbs. If you wait longer than 30 minutes to eat, it will allow more of the Actonel to be absorbed. Medications like antacids that contain calcium or calcium supplements can also decrease the amount of Actonel absorbed.
Swallow the regular tablet whole, do not chew, suck on, or split the tablet as it may cause throat irritation. Do not lie down for 30 minutes after taking Actonel. This will help Actonel reach your stomach faster and will prevent your esophagus from getting irritated.
It is important to eat a properly balanced diet with adequate amounts of calcium and vitamin D, but do not take any food, calcium supplements, or beverages within 30 minutes or longer after taking Actonel. If you do it can keep the medication from working properly.
What are the drug interactions with Actonel?
Drug interactions can affect how your medications work or can increase your risk of negative side effects. The following medications can interact with Actonel:
This is not a complete list of medications that can interact with Actonel. Always give your doctor a complete list of prescription and non-prescription drugs, vitamins, and herbal products you may be taking.
What are side effects of Actonel?
Along with the regular effects of Actonel, it can cause unwanted side effects. If you experience the following symptoms of an allergic reaction seek medical attention immediately:
- Trouble breathing
- Swelling of the tongue, lips, and face
- Hives
Less serious Actonel side effects may include:
- Mild stomach pain
- Upset stomach
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Mild joint pain
- Back pain
- Headache
If you experience these more serious side effects, stop using Actonel and talk to your doctor immediately.
- Chest pain
- Difficulty or pain when swallowing
- Pain or burning under the ribs or in the back
- New or worsening heartburn
- Severe joint, bone, or muscle pain
- Jaw pain, numbness, or swelling
If you have a medical history of cancer you will likely experience stronger side-effects than what is stated above. If you have undergone radiation, chemotherapy, or have taken steroids, it is more likely that you will develop osteonecrosis of the jaw. This can cause bone numbness, gum infections, blood clotting disorders, or swelling.
This is not a complete list of side effects. If you experience negative effects not listed here after starting Actonel, call your doctor immediately.